To use RainbowCrack, enter the following command in the terminal. And when it finds the matching hashes, it results in the cracked password. After that, it matches hash with the hashes of all the words in a wordlist. It generates all the possible plaintexts and computes the hashes respectively. It doesn’t use the traditional brute force method for cracking passwords.

It uses rainbow tables in order to crack hashes of passwords. Rainbow crack is a tool that uses the time-memory trade-off technique in order to crack hashes of passwords. To use crunch, enter the following command in the terminal. We could use some specific patterns and symbols to generate a wordlist. It generates a wordlist with permutation and combination. It is used to generate custom keywords based on wordlists. So to do so we have a tool in Kali Linux called crunch.Ĭrunch is a wordlist generating tool that comes pre-installed with Kali Linux. And in order to crack a password or a hash, we need to have a good wordlist which could break the password. This collection of a different combination of characters is called a wordlist. When an attacker uses thousands or millions of words or character combinations to crack a password there is no surety that any one of those millions of combinations will work or not. In order to hack a password, we have to try a lot of passwords to get the right one. When it comes to tools Kali Linux is the Operating System that stands first, So here we have a list of tools in Kali Linux that may be used for Password Cracking.

Though it is easy to crack passwords by just using guessing techniques, it is very time consuming and less efficient so in order to automate the task, we have a lot of tools. So to be a good Ethical hacker one must be aware of password cracking techniques. or other employees of the target organization, Wifi Hacking uses it when we have to crack the hash from the captured wifi password hash file, etc. Exploitation uses it to exploit the applications by cracking their administrator or other account passwords, Information Gathering uses it when we have to get the social media or other accounts of the C.E.O. Password cracking is a mechanism that is used in most of the parts of hacking.

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